Different Sports in Italy Art and Music in Italy
Sport in Italia has a long tradition. In several sports, both private and team, Italian republic has good representation and many successes. Football is the most popular sport in Italy. Italia won the 2006 FIFA Globe Cup, and is (along with Germany) currently the 2d virtually successful football game squad in World Cup history, afterwards Brazil, having won four FIFA World Cup championships.
Basketball, volleyball, and cycling are the side by side virtually popular/played sports, with Italy having a rich tradition in all 3. Italy as well has strong traditions in swimming, water polo, rugby union, tennis, athletics, fencing, and Formula One.
Participation by sport [edit]
This list, published by Italian National Olympic Commission, refers to a survey made by National Institute of Statistics (Italia) in 2000.[1]
# | Sport | Participants | National teams | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Football game (including futsal) | iv,363,000 | Football Futsal | Football in Italy |
two | Aquatic (water) sports | 3,480,000 | Swimming Diving Water polo | |
three | Gymnastics (including physical education) | ii,204,000 | ||
4 | Skiing | 2,060,000 | ||
5 | Cycling | 1,321,000 | Cycling | |
six | Tennis | 1,298,000 | Davis Cup team Fed Loving cup team | Tennis in Italy |
seven | Volleyball (including beach volleyball) | 999,000 | Volleyball (men) | |
viii | Athletics (including road running) | 995,000 | Athletics | Athletics in Italy |
9 | Basketball | 606,000 | Basketball | |
x | Bodybuilding (including physical fitness) | 555,000 |
Popular sports [edit]
Football game [edit]
Football is the well-nigh popular sport in Italy.[2] The Italia national football game team has won the FIFA World Cup 4 times (1934, 1938, 1982, and 2006), trailing only Brazil (with 5) and level with Germany (with 4). Serie A clubs accept seen success in the Champions League (formerly the European Cup), the premier European club competition, winning it twelve times. The Italian give-and-take for soccer is calcio , "kicking", taken from the name of Italy's traditional football game games, as opposed to being adapted from the English language name football game or soccer, as in near other languages. Ofttimes, Italian children tin be seen playing on the street with friends and relatives.
The history of football game in Italia gives much of the explanation behind why information technology has remained such a popular sport today. The get-go record of an Italian football team goes back to 1893. This squad was named FC Genoa. The sport was brought to Italian republic through the Romans, who used to play a very similar game called harpastum, which included two teams aiming to score on their opponents side (easily could be used forth with feet). Years later, the Renaissance brought nigh big changes for not only the art and civilisation of Italy, but besides for sport. Specifically, Florence was the spot where the most changes occurred. Football of the by was different from that of today equally teams were much larger with 27 people. Likewise, the games were simply 50 minutes long. Today, the games consist of ii 45 minute halves. The Italy National team first began playing in 1910 in the FIFA Globe Cup.[3] To the surprise of many fans, the Italy National Team did non authorize for the tournament in 2017. This was the first fourth dimension in threescore years that the team did not make the World Loving cup subsequently losing to Sweden. The loss was published in popular sport newspapers in Italia such equally la Gazzetta dello Sport, which is one of the largest selling newspapers in Italia.[four]
Stadiums have also become more a place to watch a football game game today. All across Italia, stadiums now include diverse dissimilar things such as museums, shops, and restaurants for the people attention the game to savour. Italian football stadiums also host other venues such as concerts, rugby matches, and field and track.[v] Italia takes pride in their football stadiums and have some of the about well known in the world. Most Italian stadiums have stadium tours where children six and under are allowed to go for costless . The urban center of Milan stadium, which is also known as the San Siro stadium, has the biggest seating capacity in Italy with lxxx,018 seats.[6] The stadium is also known in the country as "La Scala del Calcio." It is besides known as the "Giuseppe Meazza" stadium afterwards the Italian star, Giuseppe Meazza.[5] The San Siro stadium has hosted four UEFA Champions League finals. Another famous stadium in Italy is the Stadio Olimpico. This stadium is the second largest in Italy and is where the rival teams AS Roma and SS Lazio play. The two clubs meet twice a year and the matches betwixt these two clubs are known as the Derby della Capitale (Derby of the Upper-case letter). Also, the Stadio Olimpico holds the Coppa Italia Last.[half-dozen]
Being a football game land, Italy has some all-time neat players that have played for them. Fabio Cannavaro played professional football game from 1992 to 2011. He is amongst just one of three defenders to have been named FIFA's Player of the Year. Cannavaro won the accolade in 2006 which is the aforementioned yr he as well helped Italy accomplish the finals of the World Cup. Some other one of Italy's best great football game players was Dino Zoff. Zoff played goalie for Italy, and at xl years old he became the oldest role player to win the World Cup. Also, Dino holds the record for the longest time without giving upward a goal at an international tournament with ane,142 minutes. His club play includes vi Serie A titles. Subsequently retiring from playing football, Dino later became a jitney. Another great Italian football player was Giuseppe Meazza. Meazza scored 33 goals in his 53 World Cup appearances. Meazza has the second most goals scored for Italy all time since he is only two goals behind Luigi Riva. Giuseppe won two Earth Cup'south with Italy equally well as winning three Serie A titles and one Coppa Italia championship.[5]
Basketball game [edit]
Italia is one of the primary basketball game nations in Europe, along with Spain, Serbia, Greece, France and Lithuania. It has a long and rich tradition in the sport. The Italia men's national basketball team'due south all-time results were gold at Eurobasket 1983 and EuroBasket 1999, as well equally silver at the Olympics in 1980 and 2004.
Until the 2000s, the LBA was considered the strongest domestic league outside of North America. It has recently been overtaken by Spain'due south Liga Endesa, but LBA continues to exist one of the top leagues in Europe, along with the VTB United League in Russia with teams in other nearby nations, the Greek Basket League, the Adriatic League, and the Baltic League. Its clubs have won the nearly EuroLeague championships (xiii), the about FIBA Saporta Cups (xv), and the most FIBA Korać Cups (10).
Famous Italian club teams include Olimpia Milano, Virtus Bologna, Pallacanestro Varese, Pallacanestro Cantù, Fortitudo Bologna, Victoria Libertas, Pallacanestro Treviso, Mens Sana 1871, Virtus Roma, Pallacanestro Trieste, JuveCaserta and Scaligera Verona.
Athletics [edit]
Athletics is a popular sport in Italy, because Italian Earth or Olympic champions are very celebrated people. There are many national and international events every yr. Amongst the most famous Italian athletes, at that place'south the sprinter Pietro Mennea (1952-2013) who held the 200 metres world record (19:72) for 17 years from 1979 to 1996 and is still holder of the European tape.
Aquatic (water) sports [edit]
Amidst the more than popular are:
- Swimming
- Synchronized swimming
- Diving
- Free-diving
- Sailing
- Boat racing
- Rowing
- Water skiing
- Surfing
- H2o basketball
- H2o polo
Cycling [edit]
Cycling is a well-represented sport in Italy. Italians take won the World Cycling Championship more than than any other country, except Belgium. The Giro d'Italia is a world-famous long-distance cycling race held every May, and constitutes one of the three Grand Tours, along with the Bout de French republic and the Vuelta a España, each of which terminal approximately three weeks.
Ii of the five 'Monuments', the oldest and well-nigh prestigious one-day races on the cycling calendar, are located in Italy: Milan–San Remo, held in March, and Giro di Lombardia, held in September or October.
Some of the almost successful Italian route cyclists accept been Costante Girardengo, Fausto Coppi, Gino Bartali, Alfredo Binda, Felice Gimondi, Fiorenzo Magni, Mario Cipollini, Francesco Moser, Marco Pantani, Moreno Argentin, Paolo Bettini, Michele Bartoli, Gianni Bugno, Alessandro Petacchi and Vincenzo Nibali.
Rugby union [edit]
Rugby matrimony enjoys a good level of popularity, especially in the due north of the country. From the 2010–eleven season, Italy has had two teams in the Pro12, previously an all-Celtic competition, involving teams from Republic of ireland, Scotland, and Wales. To arrange this movement, the country's National Championship of Excellence effectively became a semi-professional developmental competition. The two Pro12 sides took up Italy's existing places in the elite Europe-broad club competition, then known as the Heineken Cup and now as the European Rugby Champions Cup, and 4 Eccellenza sides compete in the second-tier European Rugby Challenge Cup. Italy's national team competes since 2000 in the Six Nations Championship, and is a regular at the Rugby Globe Cup, despite having yet to pass the group stage. Italia are classed as a tier-ane nation by World Rugby.
Rugby union in Italy goes back around a century. with other confirmations of games in Italy around 1909. The order that organised the outset games did not survive long and dissolved presently after them.
Rugby union's traditional heartland consisted of the minor land towns in the Po Valley, and other parts of Northern Italy.[7] Ane version says that Italian workers returning from France, particularly the southward, introduced the game in that location, and gave it a significant rural/working class base, which yet exists in towns such as Treviso and Rovigo.[7] A demonstration game was too played in 1910, in Turin between Racing Gild Paris and Servette of Geneva. Rugby'due south popularity in the north of Italy tin can be linked to the popular amateur game called "Calcio Fiorentino" (also referred to equally calcio storico "historic football game") it is the ancient foundation of modern football, soccer and rugby, originated during the Heart Ages in Italy and is still played in towns across Northern Italy. It is a barbaric, crude form of rugby, where information technology is common for participants to go serious injuries. The history of Calcio Fiorentino has similarities to the ancient Roman game of "Harpastum". It is believed that Romans brought Harpastum to the isle of Uk during the Roman dominion of Brittania.
Skiing [edit]
- Tall skiing or ski (sci) is a very popular sport in Italy, with more than 2,000,000 skiers, near of them in the northern regions virtually the Alps and in the central provinces near the Apennine Mountains. Italian skiers accept accomplished adept results in the Wintertime Olympic Games, Globe Cup, and World Title, most notably Zeno Colò, Gustavo Thoeni, who won 4 Overall Globe Cups between 1970 and 1975; Piero Gros, who was Overall Earth Cup champion in 1974, and Alberto Tomba who won the Overall Globe Cup in 1995. Tomba, Deborah Compagnoni, and Isolde Kostner received many medals in dissimilar editions of the Winter Olympic Games. Giorgio Rocca and Manfred Mölgg won the Slalom World Cup in 2006 and 2008 respectively, whilst Giuliano Razzoli was Olympic slalom champion in 2010.
- Cross-country skiing is pop in northern Italy, with the likes of Stefania Belmondo, Manuela Di Centa, Franco Nones, Marco Albarello, Silvio Fauner, Giorgio Vanzetta, Giorgio Di Centa and Federico Pellegrino.
Tennis [edit]
Tennis has a significant post-obit most courts and by television. Italian professional tennis players are ever in the top 100 world's ranking of male and female players. Beach tennis with paddle racquet was invented past Italians, and is practiced by many people across the state. Italy won the Davis Cup in 1976 and the Fed Cup in 2006, 2009, 2010 and 2013. Italian players such as Sara Errani, Flavia Pennetta, Roberta Vinci and Francesca Schiavone take entered the WTA Height 10 in their careers. Schiavone was the first Italian player to win a Grand Slam singles title, winning the 2010 French Open; she was later followed past Pennetta, who won the 2015 US Open. The doubles duo of Sara Errani and Roberta Vinci accept accomplished a Career Grand Slam in doubles, have been named ITF Globe Champions three years in a row (2012, 2013, 2014) and accept ended every flavour since 2012 every bit Globe No. 1. The Italian Open, held since 1930, is one of the oldest and most respected clay tournaments in the world afterwards the French Open up.
Volleyball [edit]
Volleyball (pallavolo) is played by a lot of amateur players.
The Italian Volleyball League and Italian Women's Volleyball League are held since 1946. Modena Volley won 12 neb's titles, Volley Treviso 9, and Parma eight. Teodora Pallavolo Ravenna won 11 women's titles, Bergamo eight, and Audax Modena five.
In the CEV Champions League, Modena and Treviso won four titles each, Porto Ravenna and Trentino Volley iii, Parma two, and CUS Torino and Volley Lube 1. In the CEV Women's Champions League, Bergamo won 7 titles, Olimpia Teodora Ravenna Sirio Perugia and Matera two each, and Modena and Casalmaggiore won one each.
The Italy men'south national volleyball squad won the FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship three times, the FIVB World League eight times, and the Men's European Volleyball Championship seven times.
The Italy women'due south national volleyball squad won the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship one time, and the Women's European Volleyball Championship 3 times.
The Italian national teams have won both the 2021 Women's European Volleyball Championship and Men's European Volleyball Championship in the same twelvemonth. This also makes them the only land to have won the Eurovision Vocal Contest, UEFA European Championship, Women's European Volleyball Title and Men's European Volleyball Championship all in the same year.
Italy featured a women'south national team in embankment volleyball that competed at the 2018–2020 CEV Embankment Volleyball Continental Cup.[8]
Winter sports [edit]
Winter sports or sport invernali in Italian linguistic communication, are popular in Italia. Among them, Italians excel in cross-country skiing (sci di fondo), but also in luge (slittino), with the two fourth dimension Olympic gold medal winner Armin Zoeggeler.
- Alpinism (alpinismo) is followed, considering Italian alpinists wrote several pages of history in this sport. Italians Achille Compagnoni and Lino Lacedelli conquered first the superlative of K2 (8611 m) in 1954, in the expedition led by the geologist Ardito Desio. Reinhold Messner was the kickoff human in the globe to reach the 14 summits, over 8,000 meters, and the showtime i to climb Mountain Everest lone and without oxygen. Cesare Maestri conquered the Cerro Torre in Patagonia in 1959. Walter Bonatti is considered i of the best alpinists in Europe in 1950s, realizing some ascents considered incommunicable by the competitors.
- Ice hockey is played by professional players in Serie A (hockey) with substantial attendance.
- Figure skating is a popular sport and professional figure skaters often starring in events of exhibition.
- Bobsleigh is very followed, considering Italian bobsledder Eugenio Monti was the virtually successful athlete in the international history of this sport.
- Luge is followed from its history, with Paul Hildgartner and Gerda Weissensteiner to the recent dominance of Armin Zöggeler.
- Alpine skiing has delivered considerable success for Italian competitors over the years – Italian skiers who take won multiple global titles include Zeno Colò, Gustav Thöni, Piero Gros, Alberto Tomba, Deborah Compagnoni and Isolde Kostner.
- Cross-state skiing is a sport where Italians have enjoyed success in recent decades: among the most notable Italian competitors in this sport are Stefania Belmondo, Gabriella Paruzzi, Pietro Piller Cottrer and Giorgio Di Centa.
Bodybuilding [edit]
In Italy, bodybuilding is at the 10th place in the ranking of well-nigh pop sports, even considering the high number of people who engage in body building gym, equally apprentice, just to keep fit themselves.
Combat sports [edit]
Combat sports are participated and followed sports. At that place are many national and international events every year. Fencing is a very successful sport and Italy is the nearly successful fencing country at the Olympics.
- Fencing, a successful sport for the Italy national fencing squad.
- Battle
- Kickboxing
- Martial arts
- Mixed martial arts
- Amateur wrestling
Equestrian sports [edit]
Olympic disciplines, horse racing, equestrian vaulting, polo, and rodeo are participated and followed sports. At that place are many national and international events every year.
Baseball [edit]
Baseball sees less action in Italy than most other sports. Introduced to Italy by American servicemen during Globe State of war II, professional baseball leagues were not established until after the war. The Italian republic national baseball team is traditionally ranked as the 2nd best team in Europe, behind the Dutch national team.[9] Italy'due south performance during the Olympics has been consistently high for a European team, but is noted for its reliance on American and Latino players of Italian descent. The highest level of play in Italy today is considered to be on par with Grade A ball in the United States.[ten]
Cricket [edit]
The Italia national cricket team is the squad that represents the country of Italy in international cricket matches. They have been an acquaintance member of the International Cricket Council since 1995, having previously been an chapter fellow member since 1984. The squad is administered by the Federazione Cricket Italiana (Italian Cricket Federation). They are currently ranked 25th in the globe by the ICC, and are ranked 5th amongst European not-Test teams. The Italy national cricket team has won several European Cricket tournaments, and the popularity of cricket is rise. All the Italian cricketers are habitation grown cricketers, and they had a well off position in the recent European Indoor Cricket Tournament and the European Cricket Title. They recently participated in the ICC World Cricket League Division 4.
Motorsports [edit]
Italians accept a smashing passion for their motorsport, and their Formula One squad Ferrari has had dandy success over the many years every bit they have competed in the sport since 1950, when the sport first started. They accept won 16 constructors' championships and fifteen drivers' championships. This team is likewise the nigh successful engine manufacturer in the sport, and this shows in their performance in their F1 team and cars. Their World Champions are Alberto Ascari, Juan Manuel Fangio, Mike Hawthorn, Phil Hill, John Surtees, Niki Lauda, Jody Scheckter, Michael Schumacher and Kimi Räikkönen. The other Italian team in F1, Scuderia AlphaTauri have 2 wins in the sport.
Giacomo Agostini (born 1942) is the holder of the tape of 122 motorcycle Grand Prix wins and 15 World title titles in two classes: viii in the 500cc, the other 7 in the 350cc. Valentino Rossi (born 1979) has won 89 Grands Prix and nine World Championships, merely he's the but motorbike racer to have won their world titles in iv classes: one each in the 125cc, 250cc and 500cc, and half dozen in the MotoGP.
Golf [edit]
Golf game is played by over 9,000 registered players as of 2007. In that location are several male and female professional players, with notable current players including Costantino Rocca, the brothers Edoardo, and Francesco Molinari, and Matteo Manassero. The almost important tournament is the Italian Open. The Molinari brothers won the Globe Cup of Golf in 2009.
Gymnastics [edit]
Gymnastics is a popular sport in Italia. At the turn of the millennium, Italian republic showed a growing quality in the subject, with Susanna Marchesi finishing 9th at the Private All Around competition, also every bit the team winning 6th identify in the 2000 Summertime Olympics. Italy won the silver medal at the 2004 Summertime Olympics and came in at 4th place at the 2008 Summer Olympics. They also nerveless a string of medals throughout the 2005–2008 Olympic cycle. At the 2009 Rhythmic Gymnastics Championship in Mie, Japan, the team soared to offset place, winning the gilt medal and becoming the new queens, a feat they achieved over again at the 2010 Rhythmic Gymnastics Championship in Moscow. The commemoration of Italian gymnastics is because they are amid the all-time squads in the globe, facing competitions against the Eastern European block of nations: Republic of belarus, Russia, and Republic of bulgaria.
Rugby league [edit]
Rugby league was established prior to the 1950s, and the Italian republic national rugby league team plays in various international competitions.
Lacrosse [edit]
The Italia national lacrosse team has qualified for the World Lacrosse Championship iv consequtive times (2006-2018). At the most recent event (2018), it finished 16th out of 46.
Traditional sports [edit]
Several traditional team ball sports, chosen sferistici in Italian language, are played in sphaeristerium, or sferisterio in Italian language, and so also in open playing fields since 1555 and when Antonio Scaino from Salò regulated pallone col bracciale. There are many modalities of these sports: pallone col bracciale, pallapugno, pallapugno leggera, palla elastica, palla, and tamburello. Professional players compete in the national circuit of tournaments and international championships.
- The traditional sport of bocce is a popular sport and pastime.
- Cue sports are played on traditional billiard tabular array in many forms: five-pins, goriziana (nine pins), and boccette. There are nearly half dozen,000,000 apprentice players and professional players who compete in national circuit of tournaments and international championships.
- Palio or annual athletic contest is followed very much, because every comune celebrates ancient events in these competitions. The most famous in the world is Palio di Siena.
- Calcio Fiorentino (also referred to every bit calcio storico "historic football game") it is the ancient foundation of modern football, soccer and rugby, originated during the Middle Ages in Italy and is still played in towns beyond Northern Italy.
Italian republic at the Olympics [edit]
Italian republic has competed at most of the modern Olympic Games, missing only the 1944 Winter Olympics, because of Globe War Two.
Italia has hosted the Games on four occasions:
- 1956 Wintertime Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo.
- 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.
- 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.
- 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo.
Italian athletes accept a enshroud of 549 medals at Summertime Olympic Games, and a cache of 114 medals at Winter Olympic Games. Italy has a total enshroud of 663 medals, which makes them the 6th most successful country in Olympic history. The Italian National Olympic Committee was created in 1908 and recognized in 1913.
Italy had finished the Summer Olympic Games: 2nd in 1932, 3rd in 1960, fourth in 1936, and fifth in 1924, 1928, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1964, 1980 and 1984. In the Winter Olympic Games, Italy has finished 4th in 1968 and 1994, and 6th in 1952 and 1992.
Italy ranks 1st all-fourth dimension in fencing, 2nd in cycling, 3rd in luge, 4th in battle and shooting, 5th in tall skiing, and 6th in bobsled, cross-country skiing and short track speed skating.
See also [edit]
- Borella, a traditional, three pin bowling
- Sports broadcasting contracts in Italy
- Sport in Sicily
References [edit]
- ^ "Graduatoria degli sport più praticati in Italia" (PDF) (in Italian). coni.it. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 May 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ Wilson, Neb (10 March 2014). "BBC News – Italian football counts price of stagnation". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ Jun 13, simone schiavinato |; 2018 (2018-06-xiii). "Palla al centro: a history of Italian republic's love affair with soccer". italoamericano.org . Retrieved 2019-04-xviii .
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Italian Sport Newspapers". Soccer Politics / The Politics of Football. 2013-09-19. Retrieved 2019-04-eighteen .
- ^ a b c "The Italian republic of Soccer". Italian Tourism Official Website. 2015-03-23. Retrieved 2019-04-18 .
- ^ a b idealista.it. "Superlative 5 Italian Football Stadiums". idealista . Retrieved 2019-04-18 .
- ^ a b Bath, Richard (ed.) The Complete Book of Rugby (Vii Oaks Ltd, 1997 ISBN 1-86200-013-1) p69
- ^ "Continental Cup Finals start in Africa". FIVB. 22 June 2021. Retrieved seven Baronial 2021.
- ^ "WBSC Rankings".
- ^ Article pertinent an Italian professional baseballer
Further reading [edit]
- Martin, Simon. "Italian Sport and the Challenges of Its Recent Historiography", Journal of Sport History (2011) 38#2 pp 199–209; reviews works on history of football, the politicization of sports, and armed forces sport
External links [edit]
- Italian National Olympic Committee (CONI)
- Media related to Sport in Italy at Wikimedia Commons
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sport_in_Italy
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